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Advanaced: Of Robots and Meta Tags

Meta tags are the equivalent of secret weapons for your web page. They do not appear when a visitor comes to your web page but they can be instrumental in the success of your web site as a whole. One of our free tools will generate and place basic customized meta tags in your web pages for you. You can try out this excellent tool by visiting http://www.freeservers.com/cgi-bin/util/meta_tags.

If you want to go beyond the basic keyword and description meta tags and have more control over how your page is indexed there are ways to control which pages in yoyur site are indexed and how often search engines should check for new content.

Meta tags are primarily geared toward getting your web pages indexed and listed the way that you want them to appear in the different search engines. These search engines use programs called "robots" and "spiders" to hunt around the web for new material to add to their vast libraries of information. This information is then displayed when someone visits a search engine and enters a word or phrase to search for.

Search engines are the primary means of getting people that you do not already know to come and visit your web pages. No serious web page is complete without considering the importance of search engines and including meta tags designed to work with their robotic, arachnid agents. We'll show you what you need to include right here!

Try the Meta Tag Generator, it's FREE!

What do meta tags look like and where do they go?
Basic meta tags
Advanced meta tags
The big picture


What do meta tags look like and where do they go?
Here is an example of the composition of a meta tag.
<meta name="some_value" content="some_value">

Meta tags go in the head section of your web page between the <head> and </head> tags. Each of your pages can have it's own set of different or similar meta tags. If you prefer ease (and who doesn't) then try our free meta tag tool which will create customized meta tags and place them in your page for you!


Basic Meta Tags:

The "Description" meta command.
Here is an example of the tag:
<meta name="description" content="This site is really cool and contains everything you are looking for.">

This tag is designed to tell robots what you want them to say about your page when a search engine produces your site in the results of someone's search. Not all search engines support it but many do, using it as the basis of their entry regarding your site. For those that do not support it you are unlikely to be penalized for using it, but be warned that your description should accurately portray what is actually contained in your site.


The "Keywords" meta command.
Here is an example of the tag:
<meta name="keywords" content="cool, web site, graphics, and links">

This tag is often used in tandem with the "description" setting described above. This command is specifically designed to tell robots what words used in a search that you want to come up under. For example if your page focuses on flowers it would be a good idea to include "flowers" as one of the words in the content property. The same warning from the "description" applies to this command also, make sure that your keywords are pertinent to your site otherwise you may be sorry if an actual person visits your site to confirm that it is what you state it to be.


Advanced Meta Tags:

The "Robots" directive tag.
Here is an example of the tag:
<meta name="robots" content="index,follow">

This tag is used to direct the robot visiting your page from a search engine how to behave with your site. This behavior can be changed by altering the value of the "content" property. The possible values are "index, or noindex" and "follow, or nofollow". These two commands can be combined but you should never include contrary commands, such as suggesting both "follow, nofollow" as this might cause the Internet to break. (Ok, that won't happen, your command simply will not work and may be ignored completely.) Here is what each of these values mean.
1. "index" tells the robot to "read" the page and save information about the words contained on the page and where the page itself is located (the url.)
2. "noindex" tells the robot NOT to "read" the page and not to keep track of where it is. This value is like saying "go away."
3. "follow" tells the robot that you want it to keep track of the links to other documents that you may have on your page and to go visit those links after indexing your page.
4. "nofollow" tells the robot NOT to follow any links from your page to other documents and thus NOT to use your page to index other pages that your page links to.

It is important to know that not all robots and spiders abide by your wishes with respect to your page. This may not be a bad thing though because the more exposure your pages get from the search engines the more traffic you are likely to get.


The "Revisit-after" command ( ... well, request).
Here is an example of the tag:
<meta name="revisit-after" content="30 days">

This tag is used to "request" that the robot make a return visit in so many days. This command may not produce the results you would like but it may help you to keep your site on the road map of the world wide web over time. Documentation on this tag is sketchy and it's not known what the original source of it is but some people swear by it.


The big picture

The whole group of tags can be combined into your web page and might appear as illustrated by this example excerpt from a web page.

<html>
<head>
<meta name="robots" content="index,follow">

<meta name="description" content="This site has flowers, lots and lots of flowers.">
<meta name="keywords" content="flowers, lots of flowers, roses, stems, good smells and stuff">
<meta name="revisit-after" content="30 days">
</head >
<body>
... so on so forth ...

 
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